Catalogue Query Results
Planococcus minor (Maskell)NOMENCLATURE:
Dactylopius calceolariae minor Maskell, 1897: 322. Type data: MAURITIUS: on roots of 'onion grass'. Lectotype female, by subsequent designation Cox, 1989: 52. Type depository: Auckland: New Zealand Arthropod Collection, Landcare Research, New Zealand. Described: female.
Pseudococcus calceolariae minor; Fernald, 1903b: 99. Change of combination.
Planococcus pacificus Cox, 1981: 48. Type data: WESTERN SAMOA: intercepted in quarantine Auckland, New Zealand, on Croton leaves. Holotype female. Type depository: London: The Natural History Museum, England, UK. Described: female. Illust. Synonymy by Cox, 1989: 52.
Planococcus minor; Cox, 1989: 52. Change of combination and rank.
Planococcus psidii Cox, 1989: 62. Type data: WEST MALAYSIA: Flemming Est., on Psidium guajava. Holotype female. Type depository: London: The Natural History Museum, England, UK. Described: female. Illust. Synonymy by Williams, 2004a: 651.
COMMON NAME: Pacific mealybug [LitCa1994a, LitCaCa1998].
FOES: COLEOPTERA Coccinellidae: Cryptolaemus affinis Crotch [SzentI1963], Scymnus brunnescens [ThirumGa2001]. LEPIDOPTERA Lycaenidae: Spalgis epeus (Westwood) [ReddyBNa1997].
HOSTS: Acanthaceae: Aphelandra [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Graptophyllum [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Justica carnea [GranarScTe1997], Odontonema [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Pachystachys coecinea [WilliaGr1992, BenDov1994]. Agavaceae: Dracaena [GranarCl2003]. Amaranthaceae: Amaranthus [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994]. Anacardiaceae: Anacardium occidentale [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Mangifera indica [WilliaBu1987, BenDov1994], Rhus [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Spondias dulcis [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994]. Annonaceae: Annona muricata [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Annona reticulata [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Annona squamosa [WilliaWa1988a, TuWuLe1988, BenDov1994], Cananga odorata [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994]. Apiaceae: Apium graveolens [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994]. Apocynaceae: Plumeria rubra [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994]. Araceae: Aglaonema [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Alocasia [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Alocasia macrorhiza [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Colocasia esculenta [WilliaBu1987, BenDov1994], Cryptosperma chamissonis [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Dieffenbachia, Epipremnum pinnatum [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Philodendron fonzii [WilliaGr1992, BenDov1994], Pistia stratioites [WilliaGr1992, BenDov1994], Rhaphidophora vitiensis [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Xanthosoma nigrum [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Xanthosoma sagittifolium [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994]. Araliaceae: Aralia [WilliaGr1992, BenDov1994], Hedera helix [GranarCl2003], Polyscias guilfoylei [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Schefflera actinphylla [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994]. Asclepiadaceae: Araujia sericofera [WilliaGr1992, BenDov1994], Hoya. Balsaminaceae: Impatiens balsamina [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Impatiens sultani [GranarScTe1997]. Barringtoniaceae: Barringtonia asiatica [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994]. Bignoniaceae: Bignonia [GranarCl2003]. Bischofiaceae: Bischofia javanica [TuWuLe1988, WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994]. Boraginaceae: Cordia alliodora [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Tournefortia argentata [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994]. Bromeliaceae: Ananas comosus [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994]. Burseraceae: Canarium harveyi [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Canarium indicum [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994]. Cactaceae: Harrisia portoricensis [WilliaGr1992, BenDov1994]. Casuarinaceae: Casuarina equisetifolia [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994]. Combretaceae: Lumnitzera coccinea [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Terminalia catappa [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994]. Commelinaceae: Commelina [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Tradescantia [WilliaWa1988a, WilliaGr1992, BenDov1994]. Compositae: Bidens pilosa [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Cichorium endivia [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Dahlia [WilliaGr1992, BenDov1994], Emilia sonchifolia [WilliaWa1988a, WilliaGr1992, BenDov1994], Helianthus [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Mikania scandens [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Pluchea odorata [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Synedrella nodiflora [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Tagetes patula [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Tithonia [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Wedelia biflora [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Zinnia elegans [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994]. Convolvulaceae: Ipomoea batatas [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Ipomoea pes-caprae [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Merremia peltata [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994]. Corynocarpaceae: Corynocarpus [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994]. Cruciferae: Brassica chinensis [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Brassica oleracea [WilliaBu1987, BenDov1994], Raphanus sativus [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994]. Cucurbitaceae: Citrullus lanatus [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Cucumis melo [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Cucumis sativus [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Cucurbita maxima [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Cucurbita moschata [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Cucurbita pepo [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Sechium edule [WilliaGr1992, BenDov1994]. Cyperaceae: Cyperus rotundus [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994]. Dioscoreaceae: Dioscorea alata [WilliaBu1987, BenDov1994]. Euphorbiaceae: Acalypha godseffiana [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Acalypha hispida [WilliaGr1992, BenDov1994], Acalypha tricolor [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Aleurites moluccana [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Antidesma [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Codiaeum variegatum [WilliaWa1988a, TuWuLe1988, WilliaGr1992, BenDov1994], Croton [Granar1991, BenDov1994], Euphorbia atoto [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Euphorbia geniculata [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Euphorbia heterophylla [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Euphorbia pulcherrima [WilliaWa1988a, TuWuLe1988, Granar1991, BenDov1994], Excoecaria agallocha [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Glochidion ramiflorum [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Hevea brasiliensis [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Jatropha curcas [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Macaranga aleuritoides [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Macaranga harveyana [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Macaranga macrophylla [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Macaranga tanarius [TuWuLe1988, BenDov1994], Mallotus japonicus [TuWuLe1988, BenDov1994], Manihot esculenta [WilliaGr1992, BenDov1994, FoldiKo2006], Phyllanthus niruri [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Ricinus communis [WilliaWa1988a, WilliaGr1992, BenDov1994]. Geraniaceae: Pelargonium [GranarCl2003]. Gramineae: Saccharum officinarum [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Zea mays [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994]. Guttiferae: Calophyllum inophyllum [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994]. Heliconiaceae: Heliconia aurantiaca [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994]. Iridaceae: Gladiolus. Labiatae: Coleus blumei [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Epimeredi indicum [WilliaGr1992, BenDov1994], Salvia officinalis [GranarCl2003]. Lamiaceae: Hyptis pectinata [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Ocimum basilicum [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994]. Lauraceae: Persea americana [WilliaWa1988a, WilliaGr1992, BenDov1994]. Leguminosae: Acacia confusa [TuWuLe1988, BenDov1994], Acacia farnesiana [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Acacia holosericea [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Acacia spirobis [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Adenanthera pavonina [WilliaBu1987, BenDov1994], Arachis hypogaea [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Bauhinia monandra [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Cajanus cajan [WilliaWa1988a, WilliaGr1992], Cajanus indicus [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Calliandra houstoniana [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Cassia alata [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Cassia imperialis [WilliaGr1992, BenDov1994], Centrosema pubescens [TuWuLe1988, BenDov1994], Erythrina [WilliaWa1988a, WilliaGr1992, BenDov1994], Flemingia [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Gliricidia maculata [WilliaGr1992, BenDov1994], Gliricidia sepium [WilliaWa1988a, WilliaBu1987, BenDov1994], Glycine max [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Inocarpus fagifer [WilliaBu1987, WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Leucaena glauca [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Leucaena leucocephala [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Mimosa pigra [WilliaGr1992, BenDov1994], Mimosa pudica [TuWuLe1988, BenDov1994], Mucuna pruriens [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Phaseolus atropurpureus [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Phaseolus lunatus [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Phaseolus vulgaris [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Wisteria [Granar1991, BenDov1994]. Liliaceae: Asparagus plumosus [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Caesia parviflora [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Crinum asiaticum [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994]. Loganiaceae: Fagraea racemosa [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994]. Lythraceae: Lagerstroemia indica [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Pemphis acidula [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994]. Magnoliaceae: Michelia figo [TuWuLe1988, BenDov1994]. Malvaceae: Abutilon [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Gossypium [WilliaBu1987, BenDov1994], Hibiscus manihot [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Hibiscus tiliaceus [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Pavonia [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994]. Marantaceae: Maranta. Moraceae: Artocarpus altilis [WilliaBu1987, WilliaGr1992, BenDov1994], Artocarpus heterophyllus [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Broussonetia papyrifera [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Castilloa elastica [WilliaGr1992, BenDov1994], Ficus benjamina [TuWuLe1988, BenDov1994], Ficus carica [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Ficus congesta [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Ficus opositica, Morus alba [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994]. Musaceae: Musa sapientum [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Musa velutina [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994]. Myristiaceae: Myristica macrantha [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994]. Myrtaceae: Eucalyptus deglupta [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Eugenia cumini [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Eugenia malaccensis [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Psidium guajava [WilliaGr1992, BenDov1994, GranarScTe1997], Psidium guajava [Cox1989, BenDov1994]. Oleaceae: Jasminum [GranarCl2003]. Onagraceae: Ludwigia octovalis [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994]. Orchidaceae: Dendrobium veratrifolium [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994]. Palmae: Areca catechu [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Balaka seemanni [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Chrysalidocarpus, Cocos nucifera [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Howeia forsteriana [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994]. Pandanaceae: Pandanus edulis [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Pandanus foetida [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Pandanus maliformis [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Pandanus odoratissimus [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994]. Passifloraceae: Passiflora edulis [TuWuLe1988, WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994]. Piperaceae: Piper aduncum [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Piper methysticum [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Piper puberulum [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994]. Proteaceae: Macadamia tetraphylla [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994]. Rhamnaceae: Alphitonia zizyphoides [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994]. Rosaceae: Pyrus serotina [TuWuLe1988, BenDov1994], Rosa chinensis [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994]. Rubiaceae: Borreria laevis [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Coffea arabica [WilliaWa1988a, WilliaGr1992, BenDov1994], Coffea canephora [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Coffea liberica [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Gardenia jasminoides [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Guettarda speciosa [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Ixora coccinea [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Morinda citrifolia [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Randia tahitensis [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994]. Rutaceae: Citrus aurantifolia [WilliaBu1987, BenDov1994], Citrus aurantium [Granar1991, BenDov1994], Citrus grandis [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Citrus limon [WilliaWa1988a, Granar1991, BenDov1994, GranarScTe1997], Citrus paradisi [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Citrus reticulata [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Citrus sinensis [WilliaBu1987, BenDov1994], Evodia hortensis [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994]. Sapotaceae: Manilkara zapota [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Pometia pinnata [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994]. Scrophulariaceae: Russelia equisetiformis [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994]. Solanaceae: Brunfelsia hispida [WilliaGr1992, BenDov1994], Capsicum annuum [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994, GranarScTe1997], Capsicum frutescens [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Datura metel [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Datura suaveolens [TuWuLe1988, BenDov1994], Lycopersicon esculentum [WilliaBu1987, BenDov1994], Solanum indicum [TuWuLe1988, BenDov1994], Solanum melongena [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994, LitCaCa1998], Solanum torvum [WilliaBu1987, BenDov1994], Solanum tuberosum. Sterculiaceae: Kleinhovia hospita [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Theobroma cacao [WilliaGr1992, BenDov1994]. Theaceae: Camellia sinensis [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994]. Tiliaceae: Triumfetta rhomboidea [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994]. Urticaceae: Boehmeria [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Leucosyke [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Pipturus argenteus [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Procris pedunculata [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994]. Verbenaceae: Clerodendrum disparifolium [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Clerodendrum fallax [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Clerodendrum paniculatum [TuWuLe1988, WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Premna obtusifolia [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Premna taitensis [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Stachytarpheta [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Tectona grandis [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Verbena [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Vitex trifolia [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994]. Vitidaceae: Vitis vinifera [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994, GranarScTe1997]. Zingiberaceae: Alpinia nutans [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Alpinia purpurata [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Elettaria cardamomum [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Hedychium coronarium [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Nicolaia speciosa [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Zingiber officinale [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994].
DISTRIBUTION: Afrotropical: Madagascar [Cox1989, BenDov1994]; Mauritius [Maskel1897]; Rodriques Island [Maskel1897, Cox1989, BenDov1994]. Afrotropical: Seychelles [Cox1989, BenDov1994]. Australasian: American Samoa [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994]; Australia (New South Wales [Cox1989, BenDov1994], Northern Territory [Cox1989, BenDov1994], Queensland [Cox1989, BenDov1994], South Australia [Cox1989, BenDov1994]); Christmas Island [Willia2004a]; Cook Islands [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994]; Fiji [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994]; French Polynesia [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994] (Austral Islands [Cox1989, BenDov1994], Society Islands [Cox1989, BenDov1994]); Kiribati [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994]; New Caledonia [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994]; Niue [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994]; Papua New Guinea [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994]; Solomon Islands [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994]; Tokelau [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994]; Tonga [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994]; Vanuatu (=New Hebrides) [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994]; Western Samoa [Cox1989, BenDov1994]. Nearctic: Mexico [WilliaGr1992, BenDov1994]. Neotropical: Antigua and Barbuda (Barbuda [Cox1989, WilliaGr1992, BenDov1994]); Argentina (Buenos Aires [Granar1991, BenDov1994], Entre Rios [Granar1991, BenDov1994], Jujuy [GranarCl2003], Santa Cruz [GranarCl2003], Tucuman [Granar1991, BenDov1994]); Bermuda [HodgsoHi1991, HodgsoHi1990, WilliaGr1992, BenDov1994]; Brazil [WilliaGr1992, BenDov1994] (Amazonas [FoldiKo2006], Espirito Santo [SantaCReSo2002]); Colombia [WilliaGr1992, BenDov1994, Kondo2001]; Costa Rica [WilliaGr1992, BenDov1994]; Cuba [WilliaGr1992, BenDov1994]; Dominica [WilliaGr1992, BenDov1994]; Galapagos Islands [Cox1989, WilliaGr1992, BenDov1994]; Grenada [Cox1989, WilliaGr1992, BenDov1994]; Guadeloupe [WilliaGr1992, BenDov1994]; Guatemala [WilliaGr1992, BenDov1994]; Guyana [WilliaGr1992, BenDov1994]; Haiti [WilliaGr1992, BenDov1994]; Honduras [WilliaGr1992, BenDov1994]; Jamaica [Cox1989, WilliaGr1992, BenDov1994]; Saint Lucia [Cox1989, WilliaGr1992, BenDov1994]; Suriname [WilliaGr1992, BenDov1994]; Trinidad and Tobago (Trinidad [Cox1989, WilliaGr1992, BenDov1994]); U.S. Virgin Islands [Cox1989, WilliaGr1992, BenDov1994]; Uruguay [GranarScTe1997]. Oriental: Andaman Islands [Willia2004a]; Bangladesh [Cox1989, BenDov1994, Willia2004a]; Brit. Indian Ocean Terr. (=Chagos Arch.) [Cox1989, BenDov1994]; Brunei [Willia2004a]; Burma (=Myanmar) [Crowe1985, Cox1989, BenDov1994, Willia2004a]; India [Cox1989, BenDov1994, Willia2004a] (Gujarat [Willia2004a], Karnataka [Willia2004a], Kerala [Willia2004a], Maharashtra [Willia2004a], Punjab [Willia2004a], Tamil Nadu [Willia2004a], Tripura [Willia2004a]); Indonesia [Willia2004a] (Irian Jaya [WilliaWa1988a, BenDov1994], Java [Willia2004a], Kalimantan (=Borneo) [Cox1989, BenDov1994], Lombok [Willia2004a], Sulawesi (=Celebes) [Willia2004a], Sumatra [Cox1989, BenDov1994, Willia2004a]); Kampuchea (=Cambodia) [Willia2004a]; Malaysia [Cox1989, BenDov1994, Willia2004a] (Sabah [Willia2004a], Sarawak [Willia2004a]); Maldives [WatsonOoGi1995, Willia2004a]; Philippines [Cox1989, BenDov1994, Willia2004a] (Luzon [LitCa1994a, LitCaCa1998]); Singapore [Cox1989, BenDov1994, Willia2004a]; Sri Lanka [Willia2004a]; Taiwan [TuWuLe1988, BenDov1994]; Thailand [Cox1989, BenDov1994, Willia2004a]; Vietnam [Willia2004a].
BIOLOGY: Buckley & Gullan (1991) showed, in Papua New Guinea, that attendance by the aggresive ant, Iridomyrmex nitidus Mayr, reduces the rate of parasitization.
GENERAL REMARKS: Description and illustration of adult female by Williams & Watson (1988a), Tu et al. (1988), Cox (1989), Cox (1989) (as Pl. psidii), Williams & Granara de Willink (1992), Lit et al. (1998) and by Williams (2004a).
STRUCTURE: Colour photograph given by Lit et al. (1998). Moharana (1990) reported chromosome number 2n=10.
SYSTEMATICS: Dactylopius calceolariae var. minor Maskell, has been synonymized with Pl. citri by Morrison (1925), but Cox (1989) distinguished between them and resurrected the former as a species in Planococcus.
ECONOMIC IMPORTANCE AND CONTROL: Planococcus minor is a common species of many economically important plants, particularly cocoa, throughout its geographical range.
KEYS: Williams 2004a: 620-622 (female) [Planococcus species of southern Asia]; Lit et al. 1998: 32 (female) [Philippines]; Williams & Granara de Willink 1992: 393 (female) [Central and South America]; Cox 1989: 9 (female) [World]; Williams & Watson 1988a: 163 (female) [Tropical South Pacific Region].
CITATIONS: BatraBrKh1987 [host, distribution: 250-251]; BenDov1994 [catalogue: 365-368]; BhuiyaChKa2000 [biological control: 417-420]; BiswasGh2000 [life history, host, distribution: 929-932]; BuckleGu1991 [host, distribution, life history: 284]; Cox1981 [taxonomy, description, illustartion, host, distribution: 48-52]; Cox1989 [taxonomy, description, illustration, host, distribution: 52-55,62-66]; Crowe1985 [distribution]; DeitzTo1980 [taxonomy: 54]; Fernal1903b [catalogue, taxonomy: 99]; FoldiKo2006 [host, distribution: 308]; Granar1991b [host, distribution: 264]; GranarCl2003 [host, distribution: 625-637]; GranarScTe1997 [host, distribution, economic importance: 97, 99]; Kondo2001 [taxonomy, host, distribution: 37]; LitCa1994a [host, distribution: 393, 394]; LitCaCa1998 [taxonomy, description, illustration, host, distribution: 35-38]; MarottTr1995a [taxonomy: 70-71]; Maskel1897 [taxonomy, description, host, distribution: 322]; Mohara1990 [structure: 48]; PaulGh2004 [chemical control: 729-732]; SahooGh2001 [taxonomy, description, illustration, host, distribution: 436-445]; SahooGhMa1999 [life history, host, distribution: 41-48]; SantaCReSo2002 [host, distribution: 333-334]; ShuklaTa1984a [host, distribution: 31]; SzentI1963 [host, distribution, biological control: 67-71]; Tang1992 [taxonomy, description, host, distribution: 375-376]; Tao1999 [taxonomy, host, distribution: 24]; ThirumGa2001 [host, distribution, chemical control, biological control: 135-136]; TuWuLe1988 [taxonomy, description, illustration, host, distribution: 83-84, 96-99]; Waterh1997 [host, distribution, economic importance: 156-171]; WatsonOoGi1995 [host, distribution: 43]; Willia1982b [host, distribution: 444-451]; Willia1985 [taxonomy, host, distribution: 274]; Willia2004a [taxonomy, description, illustration, host, distribution: 651-655]; WilliaBu1987 [host, distribution: 92]; WilliaGr1992 [taxonomy, description, illustration, host, distribution: 402-404]; WilliaWa1988a [taxonomy, description, illustration, host, distribution: 167-170].
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